MetaboNews Issue 23 - July 2013 |
CONTENTS:
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1) Research Spotlight
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Figure 2. Tandem mass spectrometry data
used to distinguish dimethylsphingosine (DMS), sphingosine
C-20, and stearoyl ethanolamide, all having the same elemental
composition. Each of these metabolites has the exact same
molecular weight and are therefore indistinguishable based on
accurate mass measurements. The importance of peak intensity
should also be noted, for example, using in silico
measurements (without accurate experimental intensities), DMS
and C-20 would be indistinguishable.
In order to at least minimize the false positive
paradox in metabolomics and improve the assignment statistics
behind metabolite identification, we've created the METLIN
database with over 75,000 molecules and 56,000+ tandem mass
spectra. So while with
mass spectrometry technology it is possible to observe many
peaks (features) corresponding to a wide range of metabolites,
given the high redundancy in the mass of metabolites, accurate
mass alone is incapable of identifying them. However, tandem
mass spectrometry will not completely eliminate false
positives especially in cases of stereoisomers, or lipids
where the location of double bonds is not well defined,
nonetheless it is a step closer to identifying metabolites
with a higher level of confidence.
On a separate yet related note, I would like to
acknowledge my gratitude to the companies, institutions, and
laboratories that have donated and continue to provide us with
compounds that allow us to generate the tandem mass
spectrometry data in METLIN. They
include
SIGMA-Aldrich, Cayman Chemical, ChromaDex, Joint BioEnergy
Institute (JBEI), Millenium Laboratories, Genomics Institute
of the Novartis Research Foundation (GNF), UCSD (William
Gerwick), TSRI (Dale Boger), and the NIH/NCI. We are also open
to any new metabolic entities to add to METLIN, whether they
are of plant, animal, or micro-organism origin. If you have metabolites that
you wish to contribute, please contact us (see the contact
information below).
2) MetaboInterviews
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Professor of
Biological Sciences & Computing Science at the
University of Alberta, Director of The Metabolomics
Innovation Centre (TMIC), and
Senior Research officer & Director of the Nano Life
Science Program at the NRC’s National Institute for
Nanotechnology (NINT) |
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Biography Dr. David Wishart
(PhD Yale, 1991) has been with the University of Alberta
(U of A) since 1995. Dr. Wishart has active research
programs in structural biology, nanobiology, synthetic
biology, prion biology, bioinformatics, and
metabolomics. Some of his lab's most significant
contributions have been in the area of protein chemical
shift analysis and the prediction of protein structure.
Dr. Wishart has directed a number of core labs at the U of A over the years including the Faculty of Pharmacy's mass spectrometry core (from 1998-2002), the Polyomx bioinformatics core (2001-2004), the PENCE bioinformatics core facility (2002-2005), and the Genome Canada Bioinformatics Help Desk (2003-2011). From 2006-2009, Dr. Wishart led the Human Metabolome Project (HMP), a multi-university, multi-investigator project that catalogued all of the known metabolites in human tissues and biofluids. Using advanced methods in NMR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, multi-dimensional chromatography, and machine learning, Dr. Wishart and his colleagues identified or found evidence for more than 40,000 endogenous metabolites. This information has been archived on a freely accessible web-resource called the Human Metabolome Database. The methods and ideas developed for the HMP have helped lay the foundation for a number of other metabolomic databases (DrugBank, T3DB, FooDB) and metabolomic software tools (MSEA, MetaboAnalyst, MetPA, MetaboMiner). They have also led to the development of a number of interesting clinical metabolomics projects and collaborations. These include studies of several cancer biomarkers, the identification of organ transplant biomarkers, and exploring wound healing mechanisms. |
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3) Biomarker Beacon
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4) Metabolomics
Current Contents
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5) MetaboNews |
9 Jul 2013 |
IMDEA Food and
Metabolon, Inc. Announce Strategic
Collaboration to Advance Nutrition-based
Personalized Medicine
IMDEA Food, a Translational Research Institute from the Community of Madrid, dedicated to investigating the relationships among nutrition, food and health, and the US-based company Metabolon Inc., the pioneering leader in the field of metabolomics and molecular diagnostics serving the pharmaceutical and food industries, today announced an ambitious collaboration program. The agreement, signed today in Madrid by Dr. John Ryals, President and CEO of Metabolon, and Dr. Guillermo Reglero, Director of IMDEA Food, establishes the framework for future strategic projects aimed to develop functional foods and diagnostic tools. Of particular interest is the prevention of prevalent chronic diseases with high societal impact, such as cardiovascular disease, cancer, obesity and neurological diseases, which is highly dependent on understanding food science and nutritional impact. To achieve this goal, individual in-depth studies to characterize the molecular mechanisms underlying the health benefits of foods and food components are needed. “These studies promise to lead toward an efficient decrease of morbimortality due to chronic degenerative diseases and a better quality of life. IMDEA Food and Metabolon will combine their knowledge to advance towards this objective. A combined functional genomics and metabolomics approach involving complementary technologies and multidisciplinary expertise is paramount to achieve the scientific rigor and level of evidence required to bring nutrition-based personalized medicine to the public with the final objective of living longer and healthier”, commented Prof. Jose Ordovas of Tufts University, a world-renowned pioneer in nutrigenomics. Prof. Ordovas serves as the Senior Scientist and Director for the Nutrition and Genomics Laboratory and as the Chair of the Functional Genomics Core of the Jean Mayer USDA Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging at Tufts University. Since its inception in 2007 Prof. Ordovas has been Chairman of the Board and Scientific Director of IMDEA Food. The IMDEA Food Institute carries out human nutrigenomic studies, which are reviewed by a Research Ethical Committee, on its platform comprised of common services for genomics, biostatistics, bioinformatics and nutritional counseling. Metabolon is the world leader in metabolomic analysis of complex biological samples and has made major contributions to the discovery of biomarkers and biochemical pathways associated with nutrients and drugs, and which have led to the development of unique diagnostic tools. Scientists from IMDEA Food and Metabolon have met in IMDEA Food’s new headquarters located in Madrid to define the lines of common interest and greatest priority and to launch the first of a series of studies aimed at defining the molecular basis of action of key food ingredients. Dr. Steve Watkins, Chief Technology Officer, Metabolon commented, “Collaborative studies with IMDEA will employ the combined resources and expertise of our organizations to identify appropriate biomarkers of disease risk and prevention and to monitor biological impact of nutritional components in foods. This strategic collaboration is pivotal to advancing our understanding of nutrition’s influence on health and disease.” |
1 Jul 2013 |
Metabolomics—Young
Field, Bright Future
Emerging Market Predicted to Double in the Next Five Years to Well Over One Billion Dollars Metabolites have been used as biomarkers for decades. The presence of sugar in urine for diabetes may be their oldest application, but in the past five or six years, their occasional use has become the discipline of metabolomics. This attention to metabolites is resulting in a growing number of biomarkers that is transforming the industry. “It’s difficult to dissect ‘biochemistry’ from ‘metabolomics’ in research. Where classical approaches end and ‘metabolomics’ begins is something of a philosophical question,” notes Anthony Walker, Ph.D., partner, Alacrita. However, “It is probably fair to say the value of metabolomics will be as surrogate markers of active protein pathways, which may help guide more targeted analysis of gene and protein expression to discover new targets and disease markers. In terms of drug discovery, the main area of focus has been monitoring toxicology studies and predicting their outcomes.” According to Dr. Walker, the next five years will see a continued focus on the central relevance of regulatory pathways across all therapeutic areas and their relevance to the production of metabolites. “Essentially all of biology is regulated by proteins interacting with substrates to manifest a particular biological event—nucleic acid transcription and translation, protein and amino acid recycling, energy transfer, anabolic processes, catabolic processes, active transport, et cetera,” he continues. “Metabolomics provides a selected view of the end-products of a set of these processes. That will be an important addition to knowledge but, in the near term, may be a relatively poor substitute for measuring the protein pathways and their activation status directly. The big change, as he sees it, is the realization that such pathway analysis applies to neurobiology as much as to oncology, metabolic disease, inflammation, etc. “Systems biology approaches are likely to become much more prominent. It’s clear that everything interacts, and much historic progress has been made on the basis of reductionism,” Dr. Walker says. That approach has yielded breakthroughs, “but ultimately, a holistic, systems-wide approach will be needed to explain the huge degree of biological complexity,” he explains, while suggesting that making tangible advances in metabolomics may require another 20 years of research. |
10 Jun 2013 |
Species for the
MetaboLights Reference Layer Survey
Researchers at the the European Bioinformatics Institute (EBI) are preparing a reference layer of metabolism knowledge for the MetaboLights database. MetaboLights is a database for Metabolomics experiments and derived information. The database is cross-species, cross-technique and covers metabolite structures and their reference spectra as well as their biological roles, locations and concentrations, and experimental data from metabolic experiments. The MetaboLights team would like to gauge the interest that the metabolomics community has regarding the organisms that this reference layer should include. For this purpose they have designed a Google survey and would really appreciate your input.
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6) Metabolomics Events
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6 Aug 2013 |
Frontiers in Nutritional
Science: The Inaugural Australian Symposium on
Nutritional Metabolomics Early Bird Registration ends this Friday,
July 12, 2013 - Save $50 (Australian
Dollars) About the event Nutritional Metabolomics is an exciting, emerging frontier field of science. Metabolomics (measuring metabolites from physiological process) provide information, 'windows into the body', which have the potential to transform how we measure health, how we identify and monitor people most at risk of disease, and the way we monitor food intake. The event will provide food and health science professionals and researchers, an exciting insight into how this new science can be applied to better understand the ways in which food, diet and the body interact. To stimulate interest and collaboration in this frontier field of health sciences, we are organising a symposium which aims to explore opportunities for using metabolomics to improve human health by nutritional means. This one day symposium will bring together international and national experts to provide a comprehensive, up-to-date overview of this fast growing field. The event will provide food and health science professionals and researchers, an exciting insight into how this new science can be applied to better understand the ways in which food, diet and the body interact. Topics to be covered include:
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13-17 Aug 2013 |
Metabolic Signaling &
Disease: From Cell to Organism Organizers: Daniel Kelly, Sanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute Mitchell Lazar, University of Pennsylvania Susanne Mandrup, University of Southern Denmark We are pleased to announce the first Cold Spring Harbor meeting on Metabolic Signaling & Disease: From Cell to Organism which will begin on Tuesday evening, August 13 and end at noon on Saturday, August 17, 2013. Metabolic regulation is at the intersection of many scientific fields, ranging from basic biochemistry and molecular biology to physiology, to the study of disease pathogenesis. Currently, a major challenge for these diverse fields is to define commonalities and differences in metabolic pathways and their regulation, and determine the role of these processes for physiology and disease states. This meeting will fill an important gap by bringing together outstanding researchers focused on diverse pathways, cell types, or diseases with a common theme of understanding how metabolism is regulated in physiology and disease states. For more information, visit http://meetings.cshl.edu/meetings/2013/metab13.shtml. |
9-11 Sep 2013 |
First International
Environmental ‘Omics Synthesis Conference The aim of this conference is to bring together researchers and organisations from a range of disciplines representing those involved in the development of new approaches in data handling and generation with those harnessing ‘Omics to advance key areas in Environmental Science. It is our hope is that the resulting interaction and exchange of ideas will lead to novel approaches, new collaborations and the establishment of a wider integrated ‘Omics community. iEOS2013 – Announcement Poster: http://environmentalomics.org.gridhosted.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/iEOS2013-Final-Announcement.pdf For more information, visit http://environmentalomics.org/iEOS2013/. |
1-3 Oct 2013 |
The 10th International
Symposium on Milk Genomics and Human Health The venue for this year's event is the U.C. Davis Conference Center located on the University of California, Davis campus in the United States. Program The three day event will bring together international experts in nutrition, genomics, bioinformatics and milk research to discuss and share the latest breakthroughs and their implications. The Annual Symposium is our flagship event that features scientific research related to milk and human health done throughout the world. The symposium draws from the diversity of its memberships to cover the breath of genomics themes that reflect the interest of the Consortium. The goal of the Consortium is to bring together the research and dairy communities to share, translate, and interpret data that are happening within the fields of the "-omics" science. For more information, visit http://milkgenomics.org/symposia/the-10th-international-symposium-on-milk-genomics-and-human-health-october-1-3-2013. |
7-11 Oct 2013 |
Metabolomics course:
SLC-Tjärnö marinebiological laboratory Application should include a short motivation (<1 page) and a brief CV. Submit by E-mail to erik.selander@bioenv.gu.se Application deadline 15th of August 2013 Teachers: Prof. Georg Pohnert, Biorganic Analytics, Friedrich Schiller University, Jena Prof. Johan Trygg, Department of Chemistry, Umeå University Dr. Ulf Sommer, NERC Metabolomics Facility, University of Birmingham Contact and inquiries: Erik Selander erik.selander@bioenv.gu.se Göran Nylund goran.nylund@bioenv.gu.se Course Flyer: http://www.metabonews.ca/May2013/events/Metabolomics%20course%20flyer.pdf |
24-26 Mar 2014 |
3rd International
Conference and Exhibition on Metabolomics
& Systems Biology The annual Metabolomics conference mainly aims in bringing Metabolomics and Systems Biology researchers from around the world under a single roof, where they discuss the research, achievements and advancements in the field. After the success of Metabolomics-2012 & Metabolomics-2013, OMICS Group is proud to announce the 3rd International Conference and Exhibition on Metabolomics & Systems Biology which is going to be held during March 24-26, 2014 at Hilton San Antonio Airport, USA. Metabolomics-2014 meeting promises a program full of practical workshops and parallel sessions covering the broad range of biological and technological metabolomics topics, providing rich opportunities for networking and approach towards biomedical and biological scientific research. Join us at Metabolomics-2014 as we gather together to share ideas, insights and advances in the field of Metabolomics and Systems Biology. Conference Highlights
For more information, visit http://www.metabolomicsconference.com/. |
23-26 Jun 2014 Newly announced |
Metabolomics 2014: 10th
Annual International Conference of the
Metabolomics Society Early registration and abstract submission due March 31, 2014. Follow us on Twitter:
Please come back later for detailed information about Metabolomics 2014 by visiting http://metabolomics2014.org. |
7) Metabolomics Jobs |
This is a resource for
advertising positions in metabolomics. If you have a job
you would like posted in this newsletter, please email
Ian Forsythe (metabolomics.innovation@gmail.com).
Job postings will be carried for a maximum of 4
issues (8 weeks) unless the position is filled prior to
that date.
Jobs
Offered
Job Title | Employer | Location | Posted | Closes | Source |
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Assistant/Associate Professor Tenure Track Positions | McGill University | Montreal, Canada | 30-May-2013 | 31-Aug-2013 |
Metabolomics
Society |
Senior Scientist | LipoScience | Raleigh, NC, USA | 18-Jun-2013 | 30-Aug-2013 |
Metabolomics
Society |
Research Assistant / Research Associate - Bioinformatics | Imperial
College
London |
London,
UK |
11-Jul-2013 | 22-Jul-2013 |
Imperial
College London |
Postdoc in NMR-based metabolomic profiling of intact prostate tissues | Umeå University | Umeå, Sweden | 15-Jun-2013 | 15-Aug-2013 |
naturejobs.com |
Postdoctoral Research Fellow (m/f) | Max Planck Gesellschaft | Köln, Germany | 24-Jun-2013 | 6-Aug-2013 |
naturejobs.com |
Development, implementation and use of NMR and atmospheric pressure ionization mass spectrometry databases for metabolomics | MetaboHUB |
Bordeaux Metabolome Facility, INRA
Bordeaux Center, F-33140 Villenave
d'Ornon, France |
22-May-2013 | 2-Aug-2013 |
MetaboHUB |
Post-Doctoral Fellowship in Metabolomics |
University of Maryland, School of Pharmacy |
Baltimore, MD, United States | 27-Jun-2013 | 31-Jul-2013 |
naturejobs.com |
Web server administration and development (IT Manager) - expires July 15, 2013 | MetaboHUB |
Toulouse,
France |
7-Jun-2013 | 15-Jul-2013 |
MetaboHUB |
Scientific database and web interface building (web developer) | MetaboHUB |
Clermont Ferrand,
France |
7-Jun-2013 | 15-Jul-2013 | MetaboHUB |
Ian
J. Forsythe, M.Sc.
MetaboNewsEditor Department of Computing Science
University of Alberta 221 Athabasca Hall Edmonton, AB, T6G 2E8, Canada Email: metabolomics.innovation@gmail.com Website: http://www.metabonews.ca LinkedIn: http://ca.linkedin.com/in/iforsythe Twitter: http://twitter.com/MetaboNews Google+: https://plus.google.com/118323357793551595134 Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/metabonews |
This newsletter is
produced by The Metabolomics Innovation Centre
(TMIC,
http://www.metabolomicscentre.ca/) for the benefit
of the worldwide metabolomics community.
A single source destination for fee-for-service metabolic profiling including comprehensive metabolite identification, quantification, and analysis
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